Telecommunications and data centre providers around the world, especially in Africa, face increasing challenges in meeting the demands driven by artificial intelligence (AI) and the rapidly changing technology landscape, which is impacting their infrastructure and services.
This is according to Sales Director for Strategic Telecom Clients in EMEA, Jon Abbott, at Vertiv, a global provider of critical digital infrastructure and continuity solutions, who recently addressed Kenyan leaders in the local telco, tower, and colocation arena in Nairobi. Abbott shared insights into the operational and technology changes that are set to reshape the entire communications networks landscape by 2030.
According to the 2023 Digital Quality of Life Index, a study on digital wellbeing across 92 percent of the world’s population, Kenya, which is ranked 76th overall out of 121 countries globally and 3rd out of 25 African countries across pillars that impact a population’s digital quality of life, drops to 82nd overall in terms of its AI readiness.
“The challenge for Kenya is that AI adoption is already transforming the IT stack and our IT infrastructures. This means that accelerated architectures are needed to meet the requirements of AI workloads.” says Abbott
He points out that the necessary tangible network developments will involve operational adjustments that consumers may not see. These changes are likely to include shifts in network ownership and increased service costs, driven primarily by the growing demands for energy consumption as intelligent connectivity expands.
“This will place a greater emphasis on efficiency, while more attention will also have to be paid to sustainability and emission reduction,” Abbott explains
At the same time, significant technological changes are expected, including a greater shift towards edge computing. This will drive increased collaboration among major tech companies and greater standardization across both physical and logical infrastructure—an intricate task. We can also anticipate the rise of open-source groups and commoditized hardware, with data processing capabilities integrated into the network fabric, and the development of new ecosystems featuring more private networks.
“Then there’s the Internet of Things (IoT), which has the potential to unlock insights and efficiencies across all sectors. The way this will evolve will be to propagate the landscape with processing capability, breaking the facility down into smaller and smaller localised facilities,” he continues
What will this mean for data centres?
According to Abbott, data centers as we know them today will not disappear. Instead, they will continue to expand, while simultaneously, more smaller “edge” data centers will emerge. These edge data centers will have the same fundamental physical requirements as their larger counterparts—remaining operational at all times, avoiding excessive heat (which will strain cooling systems), and striving to operate as efficiently and securely as possible.
“The challenges all this poses in terms of energy provision, particularly in the face of energy transition and sustainability requirements to meet the 2030 global emissions reduction goals, will be considerable.” he says
Other challenges to address include managing the anticipated exponential growth in rack density and limitations on skill availability, as well as balancing the trade-offs between new construction and retrofitting existing facilities. Additional issues include power grid constraints and the growing need for quick turnaround times, along with repeatable and easily deployable designs.
“The bottom line is that AI will be a major challenge for network providers with data consumption and creation accelerating across all sectors, and data processing saturating the facility landscape. While this could be daunting for providers, having the right partner at your side – one that can assist with power and thermal management, and integrated rack solutions – every step of the way will help to smooth your deployment journey. Vertiv is well placed to be such a partner.” Abbott concludes
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