As the tech industry prepares itself for the GovTech conference, policy makers should be using this opportunity to engage industry on the need to create a diverse Information and Communication Technology (ICT) skills ecosystem, the need to scale up the level of digital transformation and inclusive growth in the ICT sector, and most importantly addressing the concerns pertaining to how jobs will be repurposed to benefit the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR).
Opportunities for South Africa
Two significant opportunities exist for South Africa, firstly to build domestic digital infrastructure, skills, and capabilities, including identifying key areas where digital platforms and services can improve South Africa’s competitiveness in localisation and to position South Africa as a regional hub for digital services and ICT infrastructure, data centres, digital technologies, and a focus of knowledge for data governance and the digital economy.

Development Finance Institutions (DFIs) and Their Mandate

The role of Development Finance Institutions (DFIs) and specifically our mandate, is to promote economic growth as well as regional integration for sustainable development projects and programmes in South Africa, SADC, and the wider Sub-Saharan Africa in the area of telecommunications and broader infrastructure development which intend to make significant strides in the ICT sector.
DFIs and ICT Funding
As DFIs, we have shared ambitions to grow our ICT loan book by supporting commercially sustainable projects in the areas of digital and fibre infrastructure, data centres, telecommunications, fintech as well as smart cities.
Rural Connectivity Initiatives
DFIs persist in the drive to identify high yielding ICT investments that are economically sustainable and projects that have the potential of transforming the lives of ordinary citizens.
The existing rural connectivity initiatives remain quite central to our ICT strategy at the DBSA and as such we are also pursuing several opportunities in this area.
Completed ICT Infrastructure Projects
Successfully completed ICT infrastructure projects include the Dark Fibre Africa, Teraco Data Environments, and Bit Pesa, to name a few.
DFI’s Focus on Developmental Impact
The DBSA’s ICT funding focus is on the inclusion of sustained growth in developmental impact opportunities, the provision of funding solutions for infrastructure development, and ensuring that the bank maintains financial sustainability supporting funding opportunities that are commercially viable that have a high level of developmental activities.
Entrepreneurship and Socioeconomic Challenges
Finding long-lasting solutions to socioeconomic challenges is crucial to ensure equal access to digital technology. One solution is through entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship helps economic growth and creates jobs.
As a DFI, we are well poised to design and package funding solutions specifically aimed at enabling entrepreneurs in the ICT sector.
Advancing Smart Cities
At GovTech 2023, we will look into the advancement of smart cities where we have been working alongside state institutions and municipalities in the pursuit of ICT services in urban and rural areas, in order to improve the quality of life, efficiency of urban operation and wider services to citizens.
Funding Smart Cities and Digital Infrastructure
Smart cities will promote the use of technology in addressing urban challenges and thus the use of technology should be used to manage urban challenges and industrialization through the use of technologically driven solutions.
DFIs need to be able to fund state institutions as well as private sector institutions with credible ideas and solutions to help develop smarter cities.
Another key area that DFIs are making a priority is the funding of high impact ICT projects that unlock digitization and ICT connectivity in rural areas across the African continent, this is in line with all developmental financial institution developmental objectives and thus ensuring that rural citizens are not left behind as the world transitions itself into a new digital age.
DFIs and ICT Infrastructure Funding
As a state-owned entity, we are making significant strides in the funding of infrastructure development and continuously seek opportunities across the ICT value chain. We finance and prepare a wide range of projects including international connectivity, backbone and network infrastructure, towers, fibre, undersea cables, data centres, satellites, and fintech solutions.
We follow an integrated approach to ICT infrastructure development prioritizing five key project lifecycles, these include planning, project preparation, financing, construction and maintenance.
Additionally, the bank offers a comprehensive suite of products and services which include arranging and underwriting of debt, on balance sheet debt structures, project finance (ring fenced based).
Other products include; BEE funding, credit guarantees and first loss instruments, blended loans, subordinated (mezzanine) debt instruments, sculpted and structured loans and tenor extension through the catalyzing of private sector partnerships.
Government’s Role in Stimulating Private Sector Investments
The government through conferences such as GovTech, play an important role in stimulating private sector investments in the ICT industry.
Where the 4IR is concerned, there are many exciting new opportunities for repurposing existing public institutions and opening up to disruptive new possibilities which are beyond the realm of our current policy and implementation discourses.
4IR offers one of the best development and advancement opportunities in Africa and the world and it is therefore crucial to focus on ICT solutions that are aimed at redressing socioeconomic issues that could exacerbate digital divides and also ensuring massive skills development and repurposing of jobs.
By Ms Mathapelo Malao Head of Energy, Environment, and ICT at DBSA