Smartphones are taken for granted. It is easy to forget the incredible progress in download speed, the introduction of virtual assistants, advanced camera technology, augmented reality, and improved display quality over the past decade.
Although significant milestones have been reached, there is a lot more to come. Manufacturers and researchers are continuously working on developing new features and technologies in their labs. Here is a list compiled by Communication Technology Holdings Limited (TCL), providing a glimpse of what the future may hold for smartphones:
Superspeed with 6G
 Many people have yet to get their hands on 5G smartphones and networks based on the standard aren’t even close to blanketing the world. However, the industry is already working on the sixth generation of the GSM standard.
Many industry observers expect 6G to start rolling out in around 2030, promising yet another exponential improvement in network speed and latency. The technology will support the advanced metaverse applications and Internet of Things devices that are expected to become part of our lives in the months to come.
Battery Life Will be a Problem of the Past
Forget virtual reality or smarter artificial intelligence (AI)—better battery life is right at the top of the average smartphone user’s wish list.
The good news is that technology companies are experimenting with a range of new technologies to deliver breakthroughs in battery life, so you won’t need to worry about running out of power in the middle of the day.
Alternatives to lithium-ion batteries are starting to emerge in the form of solid-state batteries, nanowires, and materials like graphene. But it remains to be seen how soon they move out of the labs and become affordable to the mass market.
Stretch, Roll, and Fold
Many manufacturers are starting to come to market with devices that can be folded, stretched, or rolled out to offer more display real estate. That’s great when you want to watch a series, work on a spreadsheet, or show a presentation to a client. But these devices are still bulky and expensive, face challenges in battery life, and can be vulnerable to dust, scratching, dents, and creases.
We can expect to see these challenges resolved in years to come. In years to come, we may see large-display smartphones that can be folded or rolled into a tiny device you can keep in your back pocket or wear on your wrist.
Another display innovation that may come to smartphones in the near future is the integration of holograms. This technology could allow you to interact with 3D holographic images for applications like gaming, education, and entertainment.
Over-the-Air Charging
Imagine if you could charge your smartphone over the air without needing cables or even wireless charging pads. Many researchers are working on and have even demonstrated technologies that enable a device to charge by converting high-frequency radio waves into electricity.
Next-Generation AI
Generative AI like ChatGPT shows the direction we can expect smartphone virtual assistants to follow in the years to come. We can expect voice assistants and voice interfaces to become smarter, enabling us to interact with technology in a more natural, seamless manner.
AI will become more accurate as well as better in learning from its interactions with us to personalize the user experience.
Smartphone as the Universal Remote Control for Life
While we can expect the adoption of wearables such as smart glasses with augmented and virtual reality features and smartwatches to continue to accelerate in the next 10 years, it seems unlikely that they’ll displace the role of the smartphone.
Smartphones may become more compact as ports for chargers and cables disappear and as new display and battery technologies allow them to become thinner and smaller. But they will remain command central for our digital lives and the smart devices (cars, smart thermostats, smart speakers, etc.) and apps we use every day.